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December 31, 2005

The Supremes

What is it with indexes this week (see entry, Give 'em the Index Finger, Dec. 28)? Today, The New York Times reveals the latest index of judicial humor.

Justice Antonin Scalia's wit is widely admired, and now it has been quantified. He is, a new study concludes, 19 times as funny as Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.

Transcripts of oral arguments at the United States Supreme Court have long featured the notation "[laughter]" after a successful quip from a justice or lawyer. But until October 2004, justices were not identified by name, making it impossible to construct a reliable index of judicial wit.

--
 "Sandra Day O'Connor is retiring from the Supreme Court and now a number of special interest groups are pressuring President Bush on the selection for Supreme Court nominees. Some want Bush to nominate a women, some want a man, some want an African American, some want a Caucasian. You know what that means, who the perfect nomination is? Michael Jackson." --Jay Leno

"President Bush had breakfast with his Supreme Court nominee John Roberts. Afterwards Bush said he's never seen such a qualified candidate and John Roberts said he's never seen a grown man eat Count Chocula." --Conan O'Brien 

Sources
New York Times. So, Guy Walks Up to the Bar, and Scalia Says...
Supreme Court Jokes. Late-Night Jokes About the U.S. Supreme Court

December 30, 2005

Bukkake Rice Facial?

Today, I've added the "No Comment" category to the blog. Before today, miscellany not falling neatly within the other categories was likely filed under "Streitmatter-Tran", or me. The problem was, although the topic had stolen my attention, it didn't necessarily have anything to do with me. For example, today's topic.

The Oshiroi Festival, dating back 400 years, is held every December at the Oyamazumi Shrine in the Fukuoka Prefecture town of Haki. 

Inside the containers is rice flour mixed with water to form a sticky, glutinous substance called oshiroi, which is where the festival gets its name. Starting with the shrine's chief priest, the men draw out handfuls of the gooey mess from the containers they're carrying and smear it all over the face of all those taking part in the banquet, whether they like it or not, with results closely resembling what the adult video world refers to as a gansha, or facial shot.

Oshiroi is said to have a therapeutic effect on the skin, which has attracted a growing number of young women to the festival in recent years, (the magazine) Cyzo says, adding that it's custom for both men and women to have their mugs daubed.

Sources and Information
Mainichi Daily News. Ancient rice festival has reputation smeared...
Asia Pundit. Porn Rice Festival
Information. Oshiroi Festival

December 29, 2005

Lost in Translation

Boston Bookstores

The subhead reads:

"Many foreign books have been translated into Vietnamese in the past 15 years and many of them contained major errors in translation. Are translators assassinating foreign authors’ works?"

Several translated books that have been released in Vietnam have been recalled. Most recently the best-selling The Da Vinci Code by Dan Brown. It was discovered that the translation errors were so gross that the publisher was forced to recall the books.

This may be a natural growing pain. Given that until recently Vietnamese have not had access to contemporary foreign literature, the language is often is often outdated. Bookstores are often stocked with heavily abridged translated classics (similar to Cliff Notes).  In the excerpt below,  the key phrase is "international literature of any consequence." Although the wildly popular  Da Vinci Code and Harry Potter might not fit this criterium, translations of Pulitzer Prize-winning works such as Disgrace by J.M. Coetzee can be found. But often such recognized literature is social or political commentary. The art is the writing. What happens then, particularly in states where material is frequently censored, when the writing itself is controversial? Does the translator take the liberty to rewrite the work? Do translators simply opt for translation of less critical or important works?

"Many young talented translators are not being given the opportunity to work with international literature of any consequence. They are ignored by publishers because they apparently lack the prestige and experience of their older counterparts. What they actually lack is simply the relationships to get their foot in the door. Consequently, there is a lack of realistic youthful voices in translated literature." - VietnamNet 

I also believe that good translators need to be given the recognition they deserve. We can think of many cases where translators have been fundamentally changed the way we read and see the work. Translations change over time. As historical, social and cultural research are increasingly available, the good translator can take new information into account in their translations. How many translations are available for Homer's The Iliad and The Odyssey? Hundreds exist though the number of good translations might be counted on ones own hands. On the otherside, Vietnamese work found in English translation is a problem. Very often the works are rigid and clumsy. An exception is the of Vũ Trọng Phụng's "Số Đỏ" (Dumb Luck was chosen as the English title) deftly translated by Peter Zinoman and Nguyen Nguyet Cam.

A good resource for literary, cultural and art criticism can be found on Talawas, whose director recently was a speaker at the Saigon Biennale conference in Ho Chi Minh City. 

Source
VietnamNet News. Vietnamese translators killing int’l authors

December 28, 2005

Give 'em the Index Finger

Economist Business Travel Index 2005

Blogger No Star Where comments on the latest Economist Business Trip Index. HCMC ranks 105, Hanoi 112 (out of 127). Ouch. You can crunch the numbers against my October posting, Corruption Perception Index. I believe each index uses the BIG MAC standard.

December 26, 2005

Christmas 2005: Nice

Christmas 2005 in Mui Ne Gallery

I am spending this Christmas at the Vietnamese coastal town of Mui Ne with friends Michel Le Pechoux (UNICEF, Cambodia) and Christine Cibert (Curator, Tokyo/Paris/Phnom Penh) and projectone colleague, Bui Cong Khanh. Together we are spending half our time relaxing (swimming, smoking cigarettes on the beach, eating seafood, dune sledding, talking film and french music) and the other working toward the planning for the February 2006 exhibition of our new work in Phnom Penh. As we've been told, it will be the first time that Vietnamese artists have had solo exhibitions in the city. There is also a possibility that photographer Bui The Trung Nam, who was my collaborator for the exhibitions Korea and Ireland this last summer, will exhibit his new work a few days after our opening. We will all be in contact with Christine in Phnom Penh throughout the coming months to see it all happen.

Please visit the link below for pictures from the last couple of days. Ho Ho. 

More
Christmas 2005 in Mui Ne: Flash Photo Gallery

 

Christmas 2005: Naughty

CNN Havoc

Today, sadly is also the one year anniversary of the devastating tsunami. This morning, on the beaches of Mui Ne, each of us thought about the relationship between nature and humanity.

Also today, is the banner ad above from CNN. Tasteless. 

December 21, 2005

7 Minutes with the State Department

State Department and Diacritic

After reading the latest news this morning about President George Bush's secret authorization of wiretapping without warrants in the US, I discovered that someone at the US State Department is interested in "Contemporary culture, art and media in Southeast Asia and beyond." My blog statistics show that most visitors spend less than one minute on my site before determining it to be useless information. According to the article in today's New York Times:

"We can't waste resources on targets that simply don't provide valuable information, and when we decide that is the case," the decision on whether a target is "worthwhile" is usually made in days or weeks, he (Gen. Michael V. Hayden, the former N.S.A. director who is now the second-ranking intelligence official in the country) said.

Ha ha. We'll see if seven minutes was enough.

Source
New York Times. Spying Program Snared U.S. Calls

Education Lost

I wrote in an earlier entries (Anti-Corruption Corrupted [25 Oct] and Corruption Perception Index 2005 [Oct 18]) about the debate on anti-corruption legislation at the National Assembly. Most were quite pessimistic that any real and substantive changes would be made. Yet day after day, people read press covering the myriad corruption, scandals and cheating throughout Vietnamese society. Barring child abuse, the most nauseating is when corrupt officials rip off the education system. Vietnam needs now more than anything, a good education. What does Education want for Christmas: Investment and Investigation.

4 trillion dong of education funds squandered, rifled by corrupt officials

Some 3.91 dong trillion (US$246 million) has been misspent in the last two-years, with the problem particularly acute in tuition fees and subsidies to ethnic people, top inspectors at a meeting Monday December 19 in Hanoi.

Financial inspectors have launched around 1,200 inspections since 2004, requesting 2.79 trillion dong be paid back to the exchequer, Nguyen Kim Lien, head of the ministry's inspectorate, said.The inspectorate under the finance ministry alone conducted 50 inspections, uncovering total misused funds amounting to 1.55 trillion dong, Lien added.

A recent inspection found that funds to subsidise university tuitions, research projects, and goods assistance were misused, taking a big bite out of state budgets destined for infrastructure and development.

Eight out of 11 major universities including the National Universities in Hanoi and HCM City and several other institutes were found to have unlawfully raised tuition fees, Pham Duc Hong, deputy chief of the Finance Inspectorate reported at the meeting.

Source
Thanh Nien News. Huge sums misspent, inspections find out

A Kick in the Pants

Vietnamese Soccer Football Stars Arrested

At 18.30 yesterday, Police arrested U-23 striker Pham Van Quyen and halfback Le Quoc Vuong for organized gambling in an SEA Games match fixing case. Perhaps the entire Vietnamese national team will be arrested, at least five members are suspected of being involved in the scandal. Although the biggest disgrace thus far, crime related to Vietnamese football has been making headlines all year, from referees all the way up to government officials.

Gangster "Nguyen Manh Hung, alias Manh ‘beu’, arrested last year, in a statement to police said his ring has bribed many athletes, coaches, referees, and officials in Vietnam." (Thanh Nien)  

The problem has become so common that when told about the latest arrests, (Committee of Sports and Physical Training) Minister Nguyen Danh Thai said he was not surprised."I was not shocked by the news that some players fixed matches," he was quoted as telling the state newspaper Thanh Nien. (BBC)

The leader explained the Committee and the Vietnam Football Federation were definitely not subjective in working out plans to prevent corruption and unveil it if it happened. (Thanh Nien) 

Not suprised that the committee that you chair is reluctant to reveal corruption? It shows how acceptable dishonesty in competition is here in Vietnam. Imagine if the US Olympic DreamTeam was arrested for fixing games. What is it with Vietnamese and cheating that is so rampant lately (read yesterday's entry about art cheating)? When I wrote earlier that when it comes to commanding public attention, the arts are not rival for the entertainment industry. The same analogy can be made for entertainment when paired with soccer. The city shuts down during soccer matches. The players are each celebrities. Cheating at neighborhood matches is one thing, but when there's cheating at an international level, politics and national reputation are at stake. There WILL be significant fallout from this. Myanmar gets the reprimand from  ASEAN, next it will be Vietnam for SEAGAMES. Disgrace.

Tongue Thai'd 

During the 2005 SEAGAMES, there was a media frenzy surrounding comments by Thailand Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra who implied that the judging at the Games was not honest. A Thai spokesman later apologized for the comment and said that perhaps the Prime Minister's comments were misunderstood. Now we know. Being an avid football fan himself, once trying to buy a stake in Manchester United, he should have pointed the dishonesty charge to Vietnam. Luckily, and as much of a sacrilege it is to say, I'm glad Thailand trounced Vietnam in the final football match. 

Sources
BBC. Vietnamese Football Stars Arrested
VietnamNet. Van Quyen, Quoc Vuong arrested and charged
Thanh Nien News. Is the VFF responsible for football corruption in Vietnam?
Thanh Nien News. Vietnam match fixing backed by major betting gangs
Thanh Nien News.  Plans in place to tackle SEA Games match fixing

December 20, 2005

A Vietnamese Original

Vietnamese award winning forgery - Luong Van Trung

There were several cases this year where award-winning art and photography works have been discovered to be plagiarized. Today VietnamNet reports the latest embarrassment. It was discovered that the painting above by artist Luong Van Trung was for all purposes identical to a painting nearly a quarter century earlier by Russian artist M.C. Ombus-Cuznhexov. The forgery was awarded a bronze-medal at the National Fine Art Exhibition 2005 in Hanoi earlier this month. It was also discovered that the gold-medal winning submission was in fact resubmitted under a different title after winning a cash prize in the earlier Philip Morris competition.

The disgrace is not only upon the forger. All pieces were first juried. And as with all exhibited work in Vietnam, artwork must first be submitted to the Ministry of Culture for approval and permission. Of course, there is always a chance that a forged work may pass as original on occassion. No one expects anyone to have a photographic memory. But in Vietnam, such embarrassments are happen regularly.

Poster Cheating: Nguyen Trung Kien

If it ain't broke, don't fix it

Clearly, the above is one of the worst case examples. We're not talking about obscure Russian work done 25 years earlier. The original photograph won national acclaim only 6 years earlier. From VietnamNet this summer:

In 1999, photographer Tran The Long won many domestic and international prizes for his photos, among them, “The kiss of wind”.  The photo shows a girl, face upturned in optimism, with a yellow scarf.

Then, in 2005, organisers of the propaganda painting contest to celebrate the 70th birthday of the Vietnam Communist Party presented the first prize for a painting named “The Party is my life” by Nguyen Trung Kien, a student from the Hanoi Open University Institute.

Problem is, the painting is exactly like “The kiss of wind”. Only the colour of the girl’s scarf and the addition of a hammer and sickle distinguish the painting from the photo.

(Tran) The Long has in turn asked some newspapers to investigate the case, asking how such an obvious case of piracy can occur for a painting that wins a national competition judged by artists from the Vietnam Arts Association under and the Ministry of Culture and Information?  The Ministry had once even awarded Mr Long a certificate for the quality of his photo at the first national photo exhibition 1996-2000 as well as the prize for outstanding photo in 1999.

Of the Board of Examiners’ mistake, Le Duc Canh of the Grassroots Culture and Information Agency said that the board only includes managers and painting experts who could not have know about the photo. 

Play it again, Sam 

The visual arts and literature are hard to compete for public attention when paired with popular music or entertainment. So, when news breaks that some composer of someone's favorite boyband or diva has done an unoriginal original, the media is in a frenzy. Such is the case last year when the famous Japanese jazz composer Keiko Matsui contacted Vietnamese authorities with concerns that composer Bao Chan has passed off her composition, Frontiers, as his own.

No Comment

The dishonesty is not limited to the arts. Last year, the first prize in a software development contest was retroactively revoked not necessarily because the authors used open source code, but that they claimed they wrote it, which of course, is clear violation of the open source movement. You give credit where credit is due, often through a process called 'commenting' in the source code itself.

Do you Copy?

These embarrassments point to larger social problems that extend beyond the particulars of individual acts of dishonesty. Until we can assist artists, designers and musicians to develop their own creativity, this trend will likely continue. Particularly as Vietnamese are now beginning to have access to contemporary arts information, the tendency is to want to emulate at the cost of the natural process of learning and understanding. There's a rush to go down on record as being the first to do something. In a developing nation, everything from products to concepts are branded as "new". People are quick to forget their influences or our sources. The causes can be found in poorly stocked libraries, inadequately prepared teachers, and

Sources
[art, music, design, technology contest cheating]
VietnamNet. Copy wins art show in growing problem
Thanh Nien News. IT contest winners revoked of first prize
Thanh Nien News. HCMC Musician Association vows more probes on plagiarism
VietnamNet. Piracy hits award-winning poster
TuoiTre.  Không chỉ là chuyện của "Nụ hôn của gió"

December 19, 2005

Whitney Biennial Artists Announced

The artists for this the 2005 Whitney Biennial have been announced. This year. the bienniel known for its concentration on American art will expand.

Not content with just recording what's happening in contemporary art around the United States, the curators have scoured artists' studios in art capitals like Milan, London, Paris and Berlin, a first for Whitney Biennial curators. European artists have been in recent biennials at the Whitney Museum of American Art, but the majority have had American addresses or studios. This year, Europeans who live and work abroad will be represented, as well as American artists who reside in Europe. 

Source
New York Times. This Whitney Biennial Will Take In the World

Guggenheim Hugo Boss Prize 2006

hugobossprize2006.jpg

"The Guggenheim Museum has announced its shortlist for the prestigious Hugo Boss Prize for 2006, which provides one winner $50,000 and an exhibition at the museum. The list includes Puerto Rico-based conceptual art duo Jennifer Allora and Guillermo Calzadilla, and absurdist installation artist John Bock, also shortlisted for this year's Nationalgalerie Prize in Germany. Other nominees are Tacita Dean and Aïda Ruilova, both of whom work with moving imagery; Damián Ortega, who creates sculptures and photographs; and Tino Sehgal, who composes ephemeral interventions. " (ARTINFO, December 2)

My best wishes go to the team of Jennifer Allora and Guillermo Calzadilla, who had the pleasure of studying with in Boston.

More information
Hugo Boss Prize 2006
Interview: Allora and Calzadilla 

Arts Research?

A recent study's findings are published in an academic journal, The Proceedings of the Royal Society. I am not making this up.

Source
999 Today. Artists and poets have more partners 

Hard Copy, Hard Time

The United States currently ranks 6th worldwide for jailing journalists according to a report released this month by the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ). China is the worst offender with 32, followed by Cuba (24), Ethiopia (15) and Eritrea (13). The 2005 report indicates that only 25 nations this year are currently incarcerating journalists. Nearly half (13) are not jailing more than one person. Of the remaining 12, Vietnam (3) follows Myanmar (5) and is ranked at 8th worst world rank shared with Algeria and the Maldives - compared with Iran, North Korea, Afghanistan and Rwanda who make the list with 1. Updated information can also be found on RSF, Reporters sans Frontiers or Reporters without Borders.

Sources
Eyebeam Reblog & MediaLaw. U.S. ranks sixth in jailing journalists
CPJ. China, Cuba, two African nations are top jailers of journalists
CPJ. Journalists in Jail on December 1, 2005: A Global Tally
RSF. Reporters without Borders website

December 18, 2005

Houston, we have a problem

Sugar Street Astronauts

Sandrine Llouquet's exhibition closing event yesterday was great. Sugar Street Cafe provided homebaked cakes and pastries, assortments of fresh teas and a lot of laughs. Kudos to Galerie Quynh, Wonderful District and Sugar Street for making something truly novel! "One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind."

The Players
+ Galerie Quynh
+ Wonderful District
+ Sugar Street Cafe

December 16, 2005

Information Board

birdflu_sign

I took this picture a while ago, but the information is as relevant now as it was months ago. These announcement boards are a regular sight all over Vietnam, usually hung near university entrances or neighborhood administrative offices to provide news and announcements. This one deals with the Avian Bird Flu (H5N1). Yesterday, Hideaway Cafe has posted announcements in their menus that they have taken chicken and eggs off their menu until further notice. Salmon is one of a couple recommended subsitutions.

This sign is located in the hallway of Le Fenetre Soleil on Nam Ky Khoi Nghia Street in District 1 of HCMC. 

December 14, 2005

Mediaculture

Yang Fudong

Mediaculture. I like the sound. It's got teeth. Media and culture, the culture of media, or something else entirely? As with the concatenation of the words, I'm cramming into one post what might be saved for two, hoping to create a ligature (in typography, a ligature is two or more connected letters to indicate a single sound, for example, encyclopaedia as encyclopædia). There may even be a method to this:

Concatenation is the act of linking together two or more objects.  The concatenation of two strings a and b is the string ab formed by joining a and b. Thus the concatenation of the strings "media" and "culture" is the string "mediaculture".The concatenation of two strings a and b is often denoted ab, a∥b, or, in Mathematica, a<>b. Concatenation is an associative operation, so that the concatenation of three or more strings, for example abc, abcd, etc., is well defined.

The a String

Yesterday I wrote of the strange chasm that frequently occurs between the international press and what is reported as news in Vietnam. The 11th ASEAN summit in Malaysia became a sounding board and example. After posting the entry, it was released in international portals that ASEAN had passed a new charter. Yet I don't expect the new ASEAN charter to be mentioned anywhere in the Vietnamese press for the key declarations in the new ASEAN charter include:

The ASEAN Charter stresses, among other things, democratic institutions, transparency and good governance... 

The 11th ASEAN Summit is themed "One Vision, One Identity, One Community". Yet others, such as the Network of East Asian Think Tanks (NEAT), see ASEAN rather as a "playground for diplomats".


yangfudong

The b String

The New York Times reports today that China has implemented media controls to restrict information about the recent protests which ended with military intervention leaving as many as 20 protesters dead. An overwhelming majority of the Chinese public still knows nothing of the event.

In the wake of the biggest use of armed force against civilians since the Tiananmen massacre in 1989, Chinese officials have used a variety of techniques - from barring reports in most newspapers outside the immediate region to banning place names and other keywords associated with the event from major Internet search engines, like Google - to prevent news of the deaths from spreading.

Beijing's handling of news about the incident, which was widely reported internationally, provides a revealing picture of the government's ambitions to control the flow of information to its citizens, and of the increasingly sophisticated techniques - a combination of old-fashioned authoritarian methods and the latest Internet technologies - that it uses to keep people in the dark.

The government's first response was to impose a news blackout, apparently banning all Chinese news media from reporting the Dec. 6 confrontation.

While the event was on holiday from mainstream media in China, it was frontlines in the international media. The discrepancy eventually forced China to make a comment and ultimately release its own official account of the event in the press. While the sanitized articles began appearing in the mainstream press, bloggers were offering a very different account of their experience.

"The Central Propaganda Department must have instructed the media who can report this news and who cannot," said Yu Guoming, a professor at the School of Journalism and Communication at Renmin University in Beijing. 

"The domestic news blocking system is really interesting," wrote one blogger. "I heard something happened in Shanwei and wanted to find out whether it was true or just the invention of a few people." and another wrote, ""I don't dare to talk...There are sensitive words everywhere - our motherland is so sensitive. China's body is covered with sensitive zones." 

On one of my favorite blogs, Supernaut enters "Chinese Mediaculture" with an interesting new link:

Nowhere has this new middle landscape become more clear than in the new media culture that has arisen in China over the last few years. Weblogs, bulletinboards, peer-to-peer distribution and chatrooms have made the sharp division between public and private lives problematic. While most of these new media are used for mere entertainment, on the internet Chinese citizens do employ a number of tactics to find or distribute information outside the official media system. More than once collective outrage in this middle sphere – somewhere between private conversation and the official media – has had political consequences. Conversations on bulletin boards and weblogs have spilled over to the official media and forced the state to investigate cases of corruption and even hushed up murder. Is this the beginning of a true civil society in China, emerging from these new middle grounds?

You must read Chinese Mediaculture. Thanks to Supernaut for the catch!

The Concatenation || Mediartculture

"The Philippines College of Fine Arts really have this thing for the alternative. It's a rebellious streak that's only reflective of that spirit of revolt which seems to fire every full-blooded UP student. (The State University, of course, is the breeding ground of both avant-gardists and revolutionaries.) The place has the following mission statement: "Arias' primary concern is the development of art and the artists. It provides professional venue for art exhibitions and art events, specifically performance art and new-media works."

Sources & Further Information
Images. Yang Fudong (one of my favorite contemporary Chinese artists)
New York Times. Beijing Casts Net of Silence Over Protest
Supernaut. Chinese Mediaculture
Philippine Daily Inquirer/Inq7. The excitement of young artists
Jakarta Post. ASEAN summits devoid of sense of real community 

December 13, 2005

ASEAN ART

THE LARGER PICTURE

ASEAN Art.jpg
Image credit: EssentialAction.org
Thai/U.S. Youth Crash 2004 Philip Morris ASEAN Art Awards Events

This morning's Tuoi Tre newspaper (HCMC's most popular daily), has scarcely anything to say about the current developments in this years ASEAN meeting in Malaysia. The issue in ASEAN (and the UN Security Council) is Myanmar. It's front page news on CNN Asia, BBC, The Bangkok Post, The New York Times, and countless other international free presses.

In today's Tuoi Tre paper, there is a two sentence mention of the ASEAN conference followed by a "continued on page 16" (which is the last page of today's paper). The article itself only mentions PM Phan van Khai urging for the rhetorical "economic cooperation". There is no mention of the issues that ASEAN is currently embroiled in. ASEAN has a long standing policy on non-interference in the political issues of its members. However this year, that practice has apparently come to an end. ASEAN will be sending a delegation into Mynamar to inspect issues concerning human rights, political prisoners including the current condition of Nobel Peace Prize Laureate Aung San Suu Kyi who with her party won a landslide election which was ignored by the military junta. ASEAN was originally slated to be hosted by Myanmar this year but postponed hosting after it was met with resistance both internationally and within ASEAN. Vietnam has been perhaps the closest ally, if any within ASEAN, of the ruling military junta in Mynanmar. During last years ASEM conference held in Hanoi, European members threatened to boycott the meetings on account of Myanmar. Vietnam, being the host, persuaded Mynamar to make concessions and promises toward the development of a civil society (yes, it does sound strange). The ASEM meetings were held intact. Shortly after returning to Myanmar, the generals made significant changes to their command, sacking the number two General and placing him under arrest. An embarrassed and humiliated Vietnam was left with a pie in its face.

So this year, ASEAN comes at a moment where Mynamar has suddendly relocated its capital from Yangon (Rangoon) to Pyimana, located approximately half way between Yangon and Mandalay as well as extending the house arrest of Aung San Suu Kyi for another six months. This prompted certain members of the UN Security Council to bring the issue up for discussion. ASEAN would be seen as irrelevant if it took its normal course of washing over Myamnar. It has even been reported in some channels that Malaysia and the Philippines have called for the expulsion of Myanmar from ASEAN. Perhaps the most disappointing report about ASEAN in the Vietnam Press is that we will be sending one our Miss Vietnam models to ASEAN. No, I'm not joking. You can read it here: Cuộc thi Hoa hậu ASEAN 2005. Perhaps this is a strategy to improve the problem of Vietnamese beauty contestants limited world knowledge, as reported in the same news paper a few short months ago.

These issue of ASEAN and Myanmar are cover stories throughout the Asian and International press (with exception to Vietnam and Myanmar itself). Where was Vietnam during these deliberations? On an indefinite bathroom break? It would be interesting to see on record how Vietnam voted here. It has always been one to go for consensus. How would Vietnam vote on the issue of forcing Myanmar to move toward civil society, acknowledge the popular elections and ratify a constitution? Did Vietnam vote positively or simply abstain? It is sad to see the anemic and spineless state of the press here in Vietnam. Particularly after having returned from Myanmar last week and saw the newspapers there. There are too many sad similarities that can be legitimately said to exist between the two countries. Which is perhaps why both are on the silent side of this years ASEAN meeting.

Also read my previous post on this blog about the ASEAN fracture (Diacritic, April 2005)

ASEAN 2005 (According to the World)
Bangkok Post. ASEAN delegation to visit Burma on democracy
BBC News. Asian group raps Burma on rights
CNN. ASEAN Summit targets Myanmar
BBC, Bangkok. Burma begins move to new capital 
IHT. Myanmar: A job for the Security Council 
US-ASEAN. Myanmar Report
Yahoo. Myanmar downplays UN Security Council decision on briefing
Taipei Times. ASEAN delivers rebuke to Myanmar

ASEAN 2005 (According to Vietnam)
Tuoi Tre. Nhất trí xây dựng hiến chương ASEAN
Thanh Nien. Vietnam PM pledges support for strong ASEAN economic ties
VietnamNet. Prime Minister arrives in Malaysia for ASEAN summits 

ProjectOne at BEFF 2005

4th Bangkok Experimental Film Festival

ProjectOne is now officially on the program for the 4th Bangkok Experimental Film Festival with:

Bui Cong Khanh. The Man Makes Rain. (17 min., 2003, Hoi An / Berlin)
Rich Streitmatter-Tran. Missed Connection. (8.55 min., 2004, Vietnam)

เผื่อใครผ่านบางกอกช่วง 24-26 จะได้ไปดูกัน
ว่าจะอดข้าวไปดูหนัง

The 4th Bangkok Experimental Film Festival
23rd – 25th December, 2005
Venue : Lumpini Park, Bangkok
17:00-22:00 PM

24th December, 2005
X-tream Program(for sexual & violent films)
Venue : 14 October 73 Memorial
Rajdumnern Road
Tel: 02-622-1013-5
13:00-20:00 PM

For more detail please contact
Tel : 06 5194184
E-mail : bkkdemocrazy@ yahoo.com

Information
BEFF. Program
BEFF. Bangkok Art and Culture Center
BEFF. BEFF4 Diacritic Entry

December 12, 2005

Hair Affair

Viet Do

About a year and a half ago, Vietnam's Ministry of Culture passed a law on hair. Believe it or not, the legislation made it illegal for artists and performers to dye or shave their heads. Regulation 47 bans "hairstyles which inflict horror, painted or dyed hair, shaved heads or long, uncombed hair". As ridiculous as it sounds, the arts and entertainment community at first voiced their reservations about the law, and then, they simply ignored it. As far as I know, the law still exists although I've yet to hear of a case where it's been enforced. This is an example of the gap that sometimes exists between those making decisions about contemporary arts and culture and those actually doing arts and culture.

"The regulation aims at restoring order on the performance stage and makes it in line with the Communist Party's policy of building an advanced culture and art with traditional identities," said Le Nam from the ministry's performance art department.

The Ministry’s regulation states that such public displays are not suitable for Viet Nam’s culture or national identity.

"I agree with the Ministry officials. We need to put a ban on young artists who abuse their career to create strange tastes that are not suitable for Vietnamese culture and lifestyle," said Nguyen Hoang Huong, teacher at Truong Vinh Ky highschool in Tan Binh District.

Yesterday, Sandrine Llouquet gave an artists talk at Gallery Quynh. Her exhibition closing event next week will include the man in the picture above, Justin (filmmaker and co-owner of Sugar Street Cafe). If I recall, the intent of the hair law aimed to preserve traditional culture while resisting the hegemonic influence of western decadence. Justin is doing his part to help that cause. Others have gone on record sharing their opinion on Regulation 47:

"It is an individual's taste and it should not be banned," said Truong Nhuan, deputy director of a theatre in Ho Chi Minh City, quoted by Thanh Nien (Young People) newspaper. 

"Creating opportunities to help artists, especially young performers, work in a fair and free environment is our most important mission. We should be careful before applying any regulation on artists’ activities." 

The Shadoo

During the screening of Sandrine's video work, my head would sometimes block out part of the projection. It appeared as a tuft of grass growing from the concrete floor of the gallery.

Hair and art. It's a lot to think about. 

{update} This entry was picked up on Harvard University's Global Voices Project. 

projectone: hairpiece videos

Further Reading
+ BBC News. Bad hair day for Vietnamese arts
+ Vietnam News Service. Entertainers tear hair out over new rules on rad styles
+ Mimi Nguyen. Hairpiece

Persistent Vestiges

Newsgrist has posted a nicely formatted entry on Persistent Vestiges, an exhibition currently running at the Drawing Center in New York City. You could also read it in the New York Times, but after a week, you'll have to pay to read it as an "archive".

Further reading
Newsgrist. Persistent Vestiges: Drawing from the American-Vietnam War

December 11, 2005

Visual Arts Open (VAO), Phnom Penh

programvaosm.jpg

On the 9th of December begins the  VAO (Visual Arts Open)
A Festival showing 19 Cambodian artists (15 painters and 4 photographers) in 8 different locations throughout Phnom Penh. As a part of VAO, Popil Photogallery will exhibit the 4 Cambodian photographers:Remissa, Sothy, Sinith and Rattana.
The opening for this exhibition will be Thurdsay,  15 December, 6PM.

Le 9 décembre débutera le VAO (Visual Arts Open), un festival présentant 19 artistes cambodgiens (15 peintres et 4 photographes) dans 8 lieux différents de Phnom Penh. Dans le cadre du VAO, Popil PhotoGallery exposera 4 photographes cambodgiens:Remissa, Sothy, Sinith et Rattana.
Le vernissage de cette exposition aura lieu le jeudi 15 décembre à 18 heures.

For more information

+ VAO Website
+ Download invitation

December 9, 2005

Myanmar Arts: Night Moon Dance

NIght Moon Dance

At the Gitamei Music Center in Yangon, Myanmar this week will be an arts and culture event premiere. International musicians, poets, dancers and artists will assemble for an evening of performance titled "Night, Moon, Dance" based on the poems Burmese poet Nyein Way. The event is made possible with the support of the New York-based Asian Cultural Council.

According to Gitameit music teacher Kit Young, the ACC supports cultural exchange in the visual and performing arts between the United States and Asian countries. “Through this, the program aims to establish long-term relationships among artists in the world,” she says.

“This is also a cross-cultural exchange program. It aims to break down borders and sponsor understanding through art and creativity. It also aims to develop individual artist’s creative potential,” she adds.

Local poet Nyein Way, who will participate in the workshop, says, “We have never had this kind of workshop in which foreign artists have participated here.“Artists [from around the world] need to get to know each other better. By discussing our art and ideas with each other, we can achieve cultural exchange.”

The final performances on December 8 and 9 at 7pm are open to the public and admission is free. For more information contact the Gitameit Music Centre, 398C Banyadala Road, Tarmwe Township, Yangon, Telephone 549 349. 

For more information
Myanmar Times. World artists share their vision in Yangon
*Images above taken of the preparations taken last week in Yangon. 


NAM 1975 - NNN 2005

No, I'm not referring to Vietnam in 1975 but rather the Non-Alignment Movement - "the idea of a non-aligned news pool, to present the world through the eyes of Third World journalists to counterbalance the political bias and cultural prejudice of the Western wires and syndicated news services." There is are interesting opinions on today's International Herald Tribune and AsiaViews (Bangkok Post) and a more indepth article on its development on Inter Press News Agency.

In principle, the motivation for creating an alternative international news network was: "Newly independent and developing countries generally were not big enough or rich enough to have their own international news networks, so why not band together and provide their own news to each rather than read the Western accounts of how backward, undemocratic or just weird they all were?" 

The problem was that the idealism transformed the network into a one-sided feel good engine exclusively covering positive stories while ignoring the critical political and social issues that many of the countries were steeped in. Furthermore, ironically, some of the greatest supporters of the initiative were nations notorious for their own supression of media freedom.

"Unfortunately, the idealism foundered on the rocks of reality and cynicism. It spawned a concept known as "development journalism," a kind of "good news" journalism focused on progress, not disasters, and "development" rather than political issues. This sounded nice and the advocates were able to raise money from the United Nations and elsewhere to further the cause.
 
Less admirably, authoritarian governments latched on to development journalism as a way of diverting attention from politics and a free press which "obstructed development." The Marcos regime in the Philippines was particularly supportive."

The Non-Alignment Movement was resurrected from the dead last week by Malysian Prime Minister Abdullah Badawi as a proposal for a Non-aligned News Network (NNN). And like before, some of the first vocal supporters of the initiative were Myanamar, Sudan and Syria who largely receive regular international criticism for their media supression.

"It is a useful tool but not credible as an entity because its participants range from lively, independent papers in India, Thailand and Indonesia to government mouthpieces of China, Vietnam and Singapore, where officials boast of not having an independent press.
 
If the proposed organization were to be an independent agency funded by NAM and staffed by top journalists from NAM members, well and good. But it will not be. It will be just another way of recycling propaganda from state controlled entities. "

It will be interesting to see how this develops. Even if the reincarnated network is never realized, it's failure may provide valuable insight into non-western media.

Source
International Herald Tribune. Nonaligned Nonstarter
Inter Press News Service. Born Again Non-Aligned News Network Has Chances
Bangkok Post/AsiaViews. Right Idea, Wrong Way

December 8, 2005

Remember December

morning.jpg

My schedule since my return to HCMC from Myanmar and Thailand has been frantic. December always seems like a crunch time. Two years ago, ProjectOne (our Saigon-based art collective) had organized/participated in 5 exhibitions and a contemporary arts panel discussion all before Christmas, all in December. This December, among our five members, we will have traveled to Saigon, Hoi An, Hanoi, Yangon, China, Bangkok and France. At the fashion company where I work during the day is embarking on ambitious new projects, extending into film and media production. I am the Director of Media for the company so you can only guess what that means for my schedule. I had planned on visiting Singapore this December, but was misinformed that fashion week was in December rather than November. Likely, I will try and stay in Vietnam during this time preparing for new work and preparing to meet with curators that will be here during the next two months. There is still a slim possibility of returning to Bangkok for the 2005 BEFF (Bangkok Experimental Film Festival). Both Khanh and I submitted work for this event several weeks ago during Asiatopia. 

I read an interesting book review in Artforum (November) last evening about the power of image. The author of the book makes an interesting observation. Rather than asking "What the picture means", we might instead ask, "Picture, what do you want of me?" Images have a power to extend into the sensual and emotional, to resonate with us even at times where there is no apparent narrative, moral, or message. The author further contends that the power of the image can be evaluated by whether or not the image can multiply, copy, or replicate itself. Why do some images die early and why do some perpetuate almost infinitely? For me, the image above is one of many that I've taken upon waking up in the morning in my bedroom. It's become a habit to clean at night before I retire. That means washing my body and washing my clothes before I sleep. I hang my wet clothes on the window grid toward the rising sun. By morning, the night laundry is completely dry. But each morning is a surpise - the clothes function as fabric lightbox. Different materials, dyes, become semi-transparent lenses. It's always a surprise to see what arrangement reveals itself in the morning. So, I've been taking snapshots of my clothing this way for a while now. The image above is from this morning.

If Thanksgiving in Asia seems weird, Christmas is even more so. In a few short weeks, there will be little red santa hats zooming about the city on their motorbikes. Bui Tuan, an artist and owner of a cafe in HCMC, has already begun his Christmas art installation by suspending big red bags from his five story building. Last year, he suspended life-sized Santa's, which looked more like a SWAT team rapelling from the building.

Today, is also my anniversary. It is the day that my close friend Leta and I first arrived in America as infant adoptees from Vietnam in 1972. We've taken care to wish ourselves happy anniversary each year on this day. So, Happy 33rd Anniversary Leta!

And finally, a song that I really love.
December.wma (1.5 MB, Windows Media) by Teenage Fanclub

 

December 6, 2005

E-DENTITY

e-dentity newsgroup

It's hard to believe that a small online project that I began in Boston is still active after over 5 years with a membership of over 200 members worldwide. I was then a student at the Massachusetts College of Art in Boston still very much wanting to be a graphic designer. The year 2000 was a year a possibilities. The 2YK bug never materialized (though the Internet-Technology sector would soon fall into shambles). The industry could not hire fast enough matriculating design students. Companies like Razorfish were offering 60-100K salaries to HTML newbies without prior work experience. You could sleep in the office. You could play videogames and foosball, or drive miniature cars around the spacious offices. There was free Jolt! cola in the refrigerator. The office in Cambridge I worked at only a few years before was now occupied by Razorfish. New Media design companies were all the rage.

In the summer of 2000, I had a decision to make. I could either intern with Razorfish, with a very real chance of making significant inroads with the company prior to graduation and, in effect, improving my chances of an enviable salary and position at the firm. Or, I could observe John Maeda's Aesthetics and Computation (ACG) team at the MIT Media Lab, who were doing non-commercial experimental work in computational design. I chose the latter, though not without hesitation.

Within a year the internet bubble would collapse and there would be massive layoffs at new media design companies nation and worldwide. Ironically enough, in the same office where I worked only a couple years prior at a technology company developing alternative fuel battery cells, the superstar of that industry was the unstoppable Enron. Within the span of five years, two industries located in that haunted office would collapse under their own weight, mismanagement, and greed. At that moment, in an unpredictable world, I felt I would always simply follow my instinct.

But back to the project. At that same time, I began an online group called E-DENTITY. At the time, I also owned the E-DENTITY.NET domain name, which I used to host my design portfolio and poetry. The name seemed quite novel to me at the time but I soon and still now cringe when I hear it. It seems like a painful cliche of a utopian world of the late nineties. Fast companies, endless venture capital and greed unseen since Reaganomics. A description of the online forum:

E-DENTITY is a collective of Boston-based (and beyond) designers, architects, artists, performers, filmmakers, video enthusiasts, poets, writers and other creatives. This space will serve as an ongoing conversation about design/art theory as they apply to creative expression in new media, video, film and performance. Events, free lectures, seminars and other related information as well as problem solving/problem making will be discussed. We also hope to address the ethical implications of design. Contributions from students, artists and faculty in area schools such as MassArt and MIT.

It was first hosted on a free service called egroups, which was then bought out by Yahoo! and incorporated into Yahoo! Groups. Now, it is on its way to its sixth year anniversary with people still posting information, announcements, and links. There are better things than this. It seems like a relic, but one that still works. Like a lawnmower you never have to fix.

PS: Unfortunately for me, I cannot access Yahoo! groups in Vietnam without a proxy. It seems that it is blocked by the national firewall here. Hooray Yahoo Groups! 

Further Information
Yahoo Groups. E-DENTITY
Company Site: RAZORFISH